How to Study Abroad in Denmark: Programs, Costs, Scholarships, and Visa

Studying in Denmark offers high-quality education, a focus on innovation, and an enriching cultural experience. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to pursue your studies in Denmark, covering everything from choosing a program to obtaining a visa.

Choosing a Program

Denmark is known for its world-class universities, such as the University of Copenhagen, Aarhus University, and Technical University of Denmark (DTU).

The country offers a wide range of programs in fields like engineering, life sciences, business, arts, and humanities. Most universities offer programs in English, especially at the master’s level.

Types of Programs

Bachelor’s Degrees: Typically 3 years, focusing on foundational knowledge and skills.
Master’s Degrees: 2 years, offering advanced expertise in specialized fields.
Ph.D. Programs: Research-oriented, usually taking 3 years to complete.
Exchange Programs: Short-term opportunities through agreements between Danish and international universities.
Professional Degrees: Targeted programs for specific careers like architecture or design.

How to Find Programs

Visit official university websites.
Use platforms like Study in Denmark or MastersPortal.
Attend virtual or in-person education fairs.

Benefits of studying in Denmark

Studying in Denmark as an international student offers several benefits, including academic excellence, personal development, and opportunities for cultural immersion. Kindly find a few benefits of studying in Denmark;

1. High-Quality Education

Danish universities are known for their academic rigor, innovation, and focus on practical application.

Programs often emphasize project-based learning, collaboration, and real-world problem-solving.

2. English-Taught Programs

A wide range of bachelor’s and master’s programs are taught in English, making it accessible for international students.

3. Global Recognition

Degrees from Danish institutions are recognized worldwide, which enhances employment and further education prospects.

4. Innovative Learning Environment

Denmark focuses on fostering creativity and critical thinking. Students are encouraged to take an active role in their education.

5. Work Opportunities During Studies

International students from outside the EU/EEA can work up to 20 hours per week during the semester and full-time during holidays, providing financial support and professional experience.

6. Post-Graduation Work Opportunities

Denmark offers a post-study work visa for non-EU/EEA graduates, allowing you to stay and work in the country after completing your studies.

7. Free Tuition for EU/EEA Students

Students from the EU/EEA and Switzerland can study for free at Danish universities. Non-EU/EEA students pay tuition fees, but scholarships and grants are often available.

8. Scholarship Opportunities

Various scholarships, such as the Danish Government Scholarship, are available for non-EU/EEA students to cover tuition and living expenses.

9. Quality of Life

Denmark consistently ranks high in global quality of life indices. It offers a safe, clean, and friendly environment.

10. Cultural Diversity

Denmark’s inclusive society ensures a welcoming atmosphere for international students, with opportunities to engage in cultural exchange.

11. Strong Focus on Sustainability

Denmark is a global leader in sustainability and green living, which is reflected in its academic programs and everyday life.

12. Convenient Location in Europe

Denmark’s location makes it easy to travel across Europe, enriching your cultural and personal experiences.

13. Language Learning

While most people in Denmark speak English, international students can learn Danish for free in many municipalities, opening doors to local integration and job opportunities.

Cost of Studying in Denmark

The cost of studying in Denmark varies based on nationality and the type of program.

Tuition Fees

EU/EEA Students: Generally free.

Non-EU/EEA Students: Fees range between €6,000–€16,000 per year, depending on the program and university.

Living Expenses

Monthly costs range from €800–€1,200, including:
Accommodation: €400–€700
Food: €200–€300
Transportation: €50–€70
Miscellaneous: €150–€200

Student Discounts

Students can access discounts on public transport, cultural events, and other activities through a student card.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

Denmark offers several scholarships and financial aid options for international students.

Government Scholarships

Danish Government Scholarships: Available for highly qualified non-EU/EEA students enrolled in full-degree programs. These cover tuition fees and sometimes provide living cost allowances.

Erasmus+: For exchange students from EU/EEA countries.

University-Specific Scholarships

Many Danish universities offer merit-based scholarships for international students.

Examples: Aalborg University Scholarships, Copenhagen Business School Scholarships.

Other Funding Sources

Nordplus Program: For students from Nordic and Baltic countries.

Private Foundations: Organizations like the Nordic Institute of Asian Studies sometimes provide grants.

Tips for Securing Scholarships

Research deadlines and application requirements early.
Emphasize academic achievements and extracurricular activities.
Write a compelling personal statement.

Visa and Residence Permit

Do You Need a Visa?

EU/EEA Citizens: No visa required but must register with local authorities for a residence certificate.

Non-EU/EEA Citizens: Must apply for a student residence permit.

How to Apply for a Student Residence Permit

Accept an Offer: Obtain a letter of acceptance from a Danish university.

Apply Online: Submit your application through the Danish Immigration Service website.

Pay the Fee: Approx. €255.

Submit Biometrics: Visit a Danish diplomatic mission in your home country to submit fingerprints and photos.

Wait for Approval: Processing time can take up to 2 months.

Required Documents

Valid passport.
Acceptance letter from a Danish institution.
Proof of financial support (around €1,000/month).
Proof of English or Danish language proficiency (if required).
Health insurance (for non-EU/EEA students).

Preparing for Your Stay in Denmark

Accommodation

Options: Student dormitories, shared apartments, or private rentals.

Apply for housing early as options can be competitive, especially in cities like Copenhagen and Aarhus.

Permanent residence pathways for students in Denmark

Denmark offers several pathways for international students to transition from a student visa to permanent residence (PR), these involve but are not limited to;

1. Complete Your Studies and Transition to a Work Visa

Job-Seeking Period: After completing higher education in Denmark, international students can apply for a 6-month job-seeking visa to find employment.

Work Permit: If you secure a job, you can apply for a Danish work visa, such as the Pay Limit Scheme, the Positive List Scheme, or the Researcher Scheme. These can lead to PR if you meet the requirements.

2. Requirements for Permanent Residence

To apply for PR, you must meet specific requirements, including:

Legal Stay: At least 8 years (can be reduced to 4 years for special cases, like highly qualified professionals or passing advanced integration exams).

Employment History: Document continuous full-time work or stable employment for a specific period.

Language Proficiency: Danish language skills at least at Danish 2 level, though higher levels improve eligibility.

No Public Benefits: Avoid receiving certain public benefits like unemployment assistance for several years before applying.

Civic Integration: Pass a Danish integration exam or demonstrate cultural understanding.

3. Fast-Track Permanent Residency Options

In some cases, the residence period requirement can be reduced to 4 years if you meet enhanced criteria, such as:

Having a highly paid job.
Holding a degree in Denmark followed by stable employment.
Active community participation or volunteer work.

4. Stay Through Green Card or EU Blue Card Schemes

If eligible, you can switch to these residence schemes after studies. They facilitate a smoother path to PR due to their focus on high-skill workers.

5. Citizenship Pathway

After holding PR for 2 years (or more in some cases) and residing in Denmark for a total of 9 consecutive years, you can apply for Danish citizenship if other conditions (like language and integration) are fulfilled.

6. Family Reunification or Marriage

If you marry a Danish citizen or someone with PR in Denmark, this can offer another route to long-term residency or PR, provided you meet certain conditions.

Danish citizenship pathways for students

Danish citizenship is typically granted through birth, descent, or naturalization. For students, there isn’t a direct pathway to citizenship, but studying in Denmark can be a stepping stone toward meeting residency requirements for naturalization.

Kindly find a breakdown of the pathways and how students might qualify:

1. Residency Requirements for Citizenship

To apply for Danish citizenship through naturalization, you generally need to have lived in Denmark legally for 9 years.

For those who are refugees, stateless persons, or married to a Danish citizen, the residency requirement may be shorter (e.g., 6-8 years).

Time spent in Denmark as a student typically counts toward this residency requirement if it meets the conditions for permanent residence.

2. Permanent Residence Permit

Before applying for citizenship, you must obtain a permanent residence permit:

Typically requires 8 years of legal residence in Denmark (can be reduced to 4 years for exceptional circumstances).

Must meet criteria such as Danish language proficiency, financial self-sufficiency, and active participation in Danish society.

3. Education and Citizenship

Studying in Denmark on a residence permit contributes to your length of stay in Denmark.

To remain in Denmark after studies, you may need to switch to a different residence basis, such as employment, starting a business, or a family reunification permit.

Finding a job and obtaining a work permit under schemes like the Positive List or the Pay Limit Scheme can help secure your residency post-graduation.

4. Other Requirements for Naturalization

Pass a Danish language test (minimum Level 3).
Pass a citizenship test on Danish society, culture, and history.
Demonstrate financial stability (no reliance on public assistance in the past 2-3 years).
Clean criminal record (minor offenses might delay the application).

5. Dual Citizenship

Denmark allows dual citizenship, so you don’t necessarily need to renounce your current citizenship.

6. Student to Citizenship Timeline Example

Arrive in Denmark for a Bachelor’s or Master’s program (2-5 years).
Obtain a job or another residence basis after studies.
Work toward permanent residence and meet naturalization requirements.

Health Insurance

EU/EEA Students: Covered under the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).

Non-EU/EEA Students: Must have private health insurance for the first three months until they receive a CPR number (Danish personal identification number).

Language

While many courses are in English, learning basic Danish can enhance your experience. Free or affordable Danish language courses are often available for students.

Cultural Integration

Join student associations or international groups to meet locals and other students.
Participate in cultural events and explore Denmark’s rich history and scenic beauty.

Post-Study Opportunities

Denmark offers pathways for graduates to stay and work:

Work Visa Extensions: Non-EU/EEA students can stay for up to 6 months after graduation to find a job.

Job Market: Fields like renewable energy, IT, and biotechnology are in high demand.

Key Resources

Study in Denmark: studyindenmark.dk
Danish Immigration Service: nyidanmark.dk
University Websites: Directly check for program and scholarship details.

What are the requirements to study in Denmark?

Requirements for studying in Denmark include English language certificates, such as IELTS or TOEFL or CPE, etc.

Passport, translated copy of high school diploma for undergraduates, and copy of degree for postgraduates, as well as student visa for residence permit in the country.

Is Denmark good for studying abroad?

Denmark is a safe study abroad destination for students due to its low crime rate and modernity. As with any study abroad destination, it’s recommended that students keep their belongings nearby, stay aware of their surroundings, and travel in groups when possible.

How long can I stay in Denmark after study?

You can be granted a residence permit for up to 3 years for job seeking in Denmark. If you complete a higher education program in Denmark, you can be granted a residence permit of six months to look for work.

Can I work while studying in Denmark?

As a student following a higher educational program in Denmark, you are allowed to work 37 hours per week (EU and Nordic citizens) or 20 hours per week for other foreign residence.

Does Denmark reject student visa?

If the candidate does not have enough financial resources to support to support themselves during their stay in Denmark, their visa can be rejected.

Denmark has a student visa rejection rate of 3.01%, meaning that the Denmark student visa success rate is around 97%.

Can I bring my family to Denmark while studying?

The Denmark student dependent visa, also known as the family reunification visa, allows the family members of international students to join them during their stay in Denmark.

Conclusion